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kirikuchi char
The kirikuchi char, ''Salvelinus leucomaenis japonicus'', is a freshwater fish in the Salmonidae family. It is endemic to the Kii Peninsula of central Honshu in Japan. It is the southernmost population of the char genus ''Salvelinus'' and is considered a relict in its region. It is usually considered a subspecies of the whitespotted char ''Salvelinus leucomaenis'' but was listed as a separate species in the IUCN Red List (1996).〔
Other subspecies of the whitespotted char ''S. leucomaenis'' have, however, been introduced in the area of the kirikuchi char, which has led to extensive hybridization.〔Sato T; Demise T; Kubota H; Nagoshi M; Watanabe K (2010) (Hybridization, Isolation, and Low Genetic Diversity of Kirikuchi Char, the Southernmost Populations of the Genus ''Salvelinus'' ) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 39 2010, 1758 - 1774.〕 Kirikuchi char remain in two separate headwater streams of the Totsu River system, and they retain little genetic variation.〔
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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